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The flavour notebook / 23

Good food starts with curiosity.

Twenty-three recipes, from your first ferment to surprising pickles. Clear quantities, manageable steps and sources you can explore.

New / Autumn in a jar

Four autumn flavours to discover.

Spiced pears, crabapples, Jerusalem artichokes and cranberry orange chutney. Four new recipes with full boiling-water canning instructions join our garden pickles.

Fermentation: microorganisms produce the acidsPickled in vinegar

23 / 23 recipes

Spiced Pickled Pears · Recipe ingredient: fresh pears.01New / unusual
Fruit · Pickled in vinegar

Spiced Pickled Pears

Sweet pears, bright vinegar and the warmth of cinnamon. Serve this preserve with cheese, roasted squash or pâté. A few pieces are enough to bring a new flavour to the plate.

About 2 hours of preparation and processing + 12–24 hours of cooling
Spiced Pickled Jerusalem Artichokes · Recipe ingredient: fresh Jerusalem artichoke tubers.02New / unusual
Vegetables · Pickled in vinegar

Spiced Pickled Jerusalem Artichokes

Crunchy tubers with turmeric and a sweet, tangy spiced pickling liquid. This tested recipe uses vinegar and boiling-water canning, rather than fermentation.

24 hours of soaking + about 60 minutes of preparation + 12–24 hours of cooling
Spiced Crabapples · Recipe ingredient: crabapples.03New / unusual
Fruit · Pickled in vinegar

Spiced Crabapples

Small apples stay whole, with their stems and glossy skins, scented with cinnamon, cloves and fresh ginger. Sweet, tangy and full of flavour, they are a lovely addition to an autumn table.

Two days, including an overnight soak + 12–24 hours for the jars to cool
Cranberry Orange Chutney · Cranberry chutney. Illustrative photograph.04New / unusual
Fruit · Pickled in vinegar

Cranberry Orange Chutney

Ruby red, sweet and tangy, with a gentle warmth of spice. Whole cranberries, orange juice, golden raisins, onion, ginger and cinnamon come together in a thick chutney for the autumn table.

15 minutes of cooking + 10–20 minutes of canning + 12–24 hours of cooling
Pickled green walnuts · Serving suggestion05New / unusual
Nuts · Pickled in vinegar

Pickled green walnuts

Whole young walnuts pickled in spiced vinegar. Once mature, they are dark and soft enough to slice and serve with cheese.

10 days brining + drying time + 6 weeks maturing
Pickled cherry tomatoes with honey and dill · Serving suggestion06New / unusual
Vegetables · Pickled in vinegar

Pickled cherry tomatoes with honey and dill

Peeled cherry tomatoes in a sweet-and-sour pickling liquid with honey, garlic and dill. Adapted from Ann Low’s recipe, also published in Gourmet Living magazine.

50 minutes + 3 days in the fridge
Pickled green beans with horseradish and lemon · Serving suggestion07New / unusual
Vegetables · Pickled in vinegar

Pickled green beans with horseradish and lemon

Green beans pickled with chilli, horseradish and lemon, from Hege Marie Köster’s recipe in essen & trinken magazine.

30 minutes prep + 90 minutes cooking + 2 weeks maturing
Pickled magnolia petals · Serving suggestion08New / unusual
Flowers and seeds · Pickled in vinegar

Pickled magnolia petals

Magnolia petals pickled in lightly sweetened rice vinegar, from a recipe on Jamie Oliver’s website.

10 minutes prep + 24 hours pickling
Nasturtium “capers” · Serving suggestion09New / unusual
Flowers and seeds · Pickled in vinegar

Nasturtium “capers”

Pickled green nasturtium seeds with a peppery bite. Add them to dishes just as you would capers.

24 hours brining + 1 month maturing
Pickled dandelion buds · Serving suggestion10New / unusual
Flowers and seeds · Pickled in vinegar

Pickled dandelion buds

Dandelion buds pickled with coriander and mustard seeds, to use in place of capers. From Theresa Baumgärtner’s book Frühlingserwachen.

Brief cooking + chilling
Japanese pickled watermelon rind · Serving suggestion11New / unusual
Vegetables · Pickled in vinegar

Japanese pickled watermelon rind

Crisp white watermelon rind in a sweet-and-sour marinade with soy sauce and sesame oil. From Namiko Hirasawa Chen’s recipe at Just One Cookbook.

20 minutes prep + 2–3 hours chilling
Pickled okra with mustard seeds and garlic · Serving suggestion12New / unusual
Vegetables · Pickled in vinegar

Pickled okra with mustard seeds and garlic

Tender okra pods pickled with garlic, mustard seeds and bay leaf. From Nichole Dandrea-Russert’s recipe for Food Revolution Network.

15 minutes prep + at least 2 days pickling
Ania’s sauerkraut · Serving suggestion13
Vegetables

Ania’s sauerkraut

Homemade sauerkraut fermented in jars, following Anna’s recipe from AniaGotuje.pl.

30 minutes prep + 7–14 days fermenting
Sue Pressey’s napa cabbage kimchi · Serving suggestion14
Vegetables

Sue Pressey’s napa cabbage kimchi

Traditional cabbage kimchi (pogi-kimchi) made with napa cabbage quarters, radish, Korean chilli flakes, fish sauce and salted fermented shrimp. From Sue Pressey’s recipe at My Korean Kitchen.

2 hours 30 minutes prep + 6 hours salting (8 hours 30 minutes total), then 24 hours fermenting + 3–4 days chilling for fuller flavour
Fermented dill pickles · Serving suggestion15
Vegetables

Fermented dill pickles

Cucumbers fermented with dill, garlic and horseradish, from Anna’s recipe at AniaGotuje.pl.

30 minutes prep + about 14 days fermenting (up to 20 days)
Labneh — creamy strained yoghurt · Serving suggestion16
Dairy

Labneh — creamy strained yoghurt

Thick, creamy strained yoghurt, from Victoria Prever’s recipe for Good Food. Serve with a drizzle of olive oil and a sprinkling of za’atar.

10 minutes preparation + 12–24 hours straining
Homemade plain yoghurt · Serving suggestion17
Dairy

Homemade plain yoghurt

Plain yoghurt made without a yoghurt maker, using RICARDO’s method and an oven with its light switched on.

10 minutes prep + 10 minutes heating + 4–6 hours fermenting + 4 hours chilling
Homemade milk kefir · Serving suggestion18
Dairy

Homemade milk kefir

Milk kefir made with whole milk and milk kefir grains, following The Gut Stuff’s recipe.

24 hours fermenting, or another 24 hours if needed
Kombucha — first fermentation · Serving suggestion19
Drinks

Kombucha — first fermentation

Sweetened black and green tea fermented into kombucha, following Alice Johnston’s recipe for Good Food.

20 minutes prep + steeping and cooling time + 1–2 weeks fermenting
Wheat sourdough starter · Serving suggestion20
Sourdough & baking

Wheat sourdough starter

Start a sourdough culture with flour and water using King Arthur Baking’s method. Consistent rising after feeding is the best sign that it is ready to use.

5 days and 50 minutes; allow longer if needed
Rustic sourdough bread with instant yeast · Serving suggestion21
Sourdough & baking

Rustic sourdough bread with instant yeast

Two oblong loaves from PJ Hamel’s recipe. Active sourdough starter adds flavour, and a little instant yeast helps the dough rise.

3 hours and 7 minutes total, including 25–30 minutes baking
Sourdough crackers with dried herbs · Serving suggestion22
Sourdough & baking

Sourdough crackers with dried herbs

Thin, crisp crackers made with sourdough discard, from CarolAnn Leventhal’s recipe. The dough does not need to rise.

1 hour and 25 minutes total, including 20–25 minutes baking
Sourdough buttermilk pancakes · Serving suggestion23
Sourdough & baking

Sourdough buttermilk pancakes

Fluffy buttermilk pancakes made with sourdough discard, from PJ Hamel’s recipe. Mix the sponge the night before, then finish the batter in the morning.

12 hours and 42 minutes total, including 42 minutes prep and cooking

Before you fill the jar

Are vinegar pickles fermented?

No. In these new recipes, vinegar provides the acidity. During fermentation, microorganisms turn sugars into acids. Each recipe shows which method it uses.

Can I keep the new garden pickles in the pantry?

Check the Storage section of the specific recipe. The four autumn NCHFP recipes include the processing instructions needed for pantry storage. The earlier garden pickles require refrigeration. Closing a jar does not replace correct processing.

Can I pickle any flower from the garden?

Use only correctly identified edible species grown for food. Florist flowers, ornamental plants treated with pesticides and unidentified species are not suitable for these recipes.

Each recipe includes its sources.